Analisis bibliometrik model pencarian dan pemrosesan informasi dalam studi komunikasi di Scopus

Nabilah Tsuroyya; Nisrina Firdaus; Zahran Nabil; Ridzkia Muhammad Fridan

doi:10.24198/comdent.v3i2.70482

Analisis bibliometrik model pencarian dan pemrosesan informasi dalam studi komunikasi di Scopus

Nabilah Tsuroyya, Nisrina Firdaus, Zahran Nabil, Ridzkia Muhammad Fridan

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Di era percepatan informasi, ketersediaan data yang masif menjadi sangat penting bagi individu untuk meningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap berbagai risiko sosial, lingkungan, maupun kesehatan. Namun, kemudahan akses informasi ini dapat memicu paradoks informasi akibat ketidakseimbangan kualitas dan jumlah informasi yang diterima. Dalam konteks tersebut, teori Risk Information Seeking and Processing (RISP) menjadi penting sebagai kerangka untuk memahami bagaimana individu mencari dan memproses informasi terkait risiko. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan tren perkembangan RISP di seluruh dunia serta mengidentifikasi fokus utama dari penelitian-penelitian mengenai informasi tersebut. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode bibliometrik dengan basis data Scopus sebagai sumber data utama. Proses seleksi menghasilkan 104 artikel jurnal ilmiah dalam rentang waktu 2016 hingga 2025. Data tersebut diolah dan divisualisasikan menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer untuk menganalisis hubungan antar-unsur seperti tren tahunan, penulis paling produktif, institusi, negara, serta pemetaan kata kunci. Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penelitian RISP mengalami dinamika dengan puncak produktivitas pada tahun 2023 yang dipicu oleh urgensi pencarian informasi selama pandemi COVID-19. Amerika Serikat mendominasi publikasi dengan 62 artikel, sementara Yang, J.Z. menjadi penulis paling produktif. Analisis jaringan kata kunci mengidentifikasi empat klaster utama yang menghubungkan konsep inti RISP dengan aspek psikososial, penggunaan media sosial, serta aplikasi pada krisis kesehatan dan informasi medis.

Keywords

Bibliometrik; paradoks; pemrosesan dan pencarian informasi; RISP; Scopus

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aliperti, G., & Cruz, A. M. (2019). Investigating tourists’ risk information processing. Annals of Tourism Research, 79, 102803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.102803

Andriaty, E. (2020). Analisis karya tulis peneliti pertanian dalam jurnal ilmiah internasional pada basis data ScienceDirect. Jurnal Perpustakaan Pertanian, 28(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.21082/jpp.v28n1.2019.p16-24

Cantu-Ortiz, F. J. (2017). Research analytics (F. J. Cantú-Ortiz (ed.)). Auerbach Publications. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315155890

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mix methods approaches (5th ed.) (5th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.

Deline, M. B., & Kahlor, L. A. (2019). Planned risk information avoidance: A proposed theoretical model. Communication Theory, 29(3), 272–294. https://doi.org/10.1093/ct/qty035

Fung, T. K. F., Griffin, R. J., & Dunwoody, S. (2018). Testing links among uncertainty, affect, and attitude toward a health behavior. Science Communication, 40(1), 33–62. https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547017748947

Gan, Y., Li, D., Robinson, N., & Liu, J. (2022). Practical guidance on bibliometric analysis and mapping knowledge domains methodology – A summary. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 56, 102203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2022.102203

Golman, R., Hagmann, D., & Loewenstein, G. (2017). Information avoidance. Journal of Economics Literature, 55(1), 96–135. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20151245

González, L.-M., García-Massó, X., Pardo-Ibañez, A., Peset, F., & Devís-Devís, J. (2018). An author keyword analysis for mapping sport sciences. Plos One, 13(8), e0201435. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201435

Griffin, R. J., & Dunwoody, S. (2015). Risk information seeking and processing model. In Communicating Risk and Safety (pp. 413–452). College of Communication Faculty Research and Publication. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110752427-023

Griffin, R. J., Dunwoody, S., & Neuwirth, K. (1999). Proposed model of the relationship of risk information seeking and processing to the development of preventive behaviors. Environmental Research, 80(2), S230–S245. https://doi.org/10.1006/enrs.1998.3940

Hubner, A. Y., & Hovick, S. R. (2020). Understanding risk information seeking and processing during an infectious disease outbreak: The case of Zika Virus. Risk Analysis, 40(6), 1212–1225. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.13456

Jalil, A., Al-Faqih, M. Z., Satriadi, Jahran, A., Safaria, A. F., Aryani, D., Fuad, N., Tuswandi, A., Sumual, R., Busyairi, L. A., Hasan, A., Kuncoro, W., Nurdin, H., Jaya, H. I., Muzzammil, A., Junaidi, M., & Tjoetra, A. (2017). Potret keterbukaan informasi di Indonesia (M. Z. Al-Faqih (ed.); 1st ed.). Deepulish Publisher.

Kim, H. K., & Kim, Y. (2019). Risk information seeking and processing about particulate air pollution in South Korea: The roles of cultural worldview. Risk Analysis, 39(5), 1071–1087. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.13231

Leydesdorff, L., & Wagner, C. S. (2008). International collaboration in science and the formation of a core group. Journal of Informetrics, 2(4), 317–325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2008.07.003

Li, J., & Zheng, H. (2022). Online information seeking and disease prevention intent during COVID-19 outbreak. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 99(1), 69–88. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699020961518

Link, E. (2021). Information avoidance during health crises: Predictors of avoiding information about the COVID-19 pandemic among german news consumers. Information Processing & Management, 58(6), 102714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2021.102714

Luo, Y. (2025). Analysis of the status and trends of foreign research on the governance of big science project based on CiteSpace. Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Management Science and Computer Engineering, 1(1), 576–582. https://doi.org/10.1145/3760023.3760116

Matorevhu, A., Oliveira, O. J. de, Rocha, A. B. T. da, Costa, A. C. F., Espuny, M., Curiac, C.-D., Micea, M., Plosca, T.-R., Curiac, D.-I., Doboli, S., Doboli, A., Khan, M. A., Farid, H., Ali, I., Karampelas, K., Ali, S., Mushtaq, M., Takawira, K., & Mujuru, N. M. (2024). Bibliometrics - An essential methodological tool for research projects (O. José de Oliveira (ed.)). IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1001662

Moon, W.-K., Atkinson, L., Kahlor, L. A., Yun, C., & Son, H. (2022). U.S. Political partisanship and COVID-19: Risk information seeking and prevention behaviors. Health Communication, 37(13), 1671–1681. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2021.1912948

Mugnaini, R., Fujino, A., & Kobashi, N. Y. (2017). Bibliometria e cientometria no Brasil: infraestrutura para avaliação da pesquisa científica na era do Big Data (R. Mugnaini, A. Fujino, & N. Y. Kobashi (eds.); SÃO PAULO). Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Comunicações e Artes. https://doi.org/10.11606/9788572051705

Pahlevan Sharif, S., & Naghavi, N. (2020). Family financial socialization, financial information seeking behavior and financial literacy among youth. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration, 12(2), 163–181. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJBA-09-2019-0196

Purnama, R. (2021). Model perilaku pencarian informasi (Analisis teori perilaku pencarian informasi menurut David Ellis). Pustaka Karya: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi, 9(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.18592/pk.v9i1.5158

Siregar, I. N. D., Hutasuhut, I. U., Hidayat, A. N., & Nizriah, S. (2025). Analisis trust architecture dalam public relations digital: Membangun kepercayaan publik di tengah overload informas. Jurnal Ikraith-Ekonomika, 8(3), 1433–1443. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v8i3

Triana, N., & Hendriyani. (2022). Pengaruh persepsi risiko, pencarian, dan pemrosesan informasi risiko, serta prilaku komunikasi terhadap intensi perilaku. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Dan Media, 26(2), 139–156. https://doi.org/10.17933/jskm.2022.4694

VOSviewer. (2026). Welcome to VOSviewer. Vosviewer.Com. https://www.vosviewer.com/

Wahyuni, F. R. F. M. W. S. J. L. H. S., Jonata, E. M., Hasanah, I. M. N., Maharani, A., Nuryami, K. A. R. N., & Waris, L. (2022). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. In Y. Novita (Ed.), Global eksekutif Teknologi. PT. Global Eksekutif Teknologi.

Yang, J. Z. (2019). Whose risk? Why did the U.S. public ignore information about the Ebola outbreak? Risk Analysis, 39(8), 1708–1722. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.13282

Yang, J. Z., & Liu, Z. (2021). Information seeking and processing in the context of Vaccine scandals. Science Communication, 43(3), 279–306. https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547020983589

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/comdent.v3i2.70482