.png)
Pola karies pada anak kembar
Dental caries patterns in twins
Abstract
Pendahuluan: Karies merupakan penyakit gigi yang paling banyak dikeluhkan masyarakat. Etiologi karies multifaktorial, antara lain faktor genetik dan lingkungan. Penelitian dengan mempertimbangkan faktor tersebut dapat dilakukan pada anak kembar. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh data mengenai pola karies pada anak kembar yaitu apakah terdapat kemiripan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode accidental sampling sebanyak 30 pasang anak kembar yang tinggal di Kota Bandung. Indikator yang digunakan berdasarkan ICDAS. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola karies pada anak kembar terdapat 13,33% memiliki pola karies memiliki kemiripan, 13,33% memiliki pola karies dengan banyak kemiripan, 33,33% memiliki pola karies dengan sedikit kemiripan, sedangkan sisanya 40% memiliki pola karies yang tidak mirip. Simpulan: Pola karies pada anak kembar lebih banyak tidak ada kemiripan dan sedikit kemiripan dibandingkan yang memiliki kemiripan dan banyak kemiripan.
Kata kunci: Anak kembar, pola karies
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Caries is a dental disease that most people complain about. Etiology of multifactorial caries, including genetic and environmental factors. Research by considering these factors can be done in twins. The research objective was to obtain data regarding caries patterns in twins, namely whether there were similarities. Methods: A descriptive study with a sample of research using the accidental sampling method as many as 30 pairs of twins living in the city of Bandung. Indicators used based on ICDAS. Result: The results showed that caries patterns in twins had 13.33% had a similar caries pattern, 13.33% had a caries pattern with many similarities, 33.33% had a caries pattern with little resemblance, while the remaining 40% had a pattern unequal caries. Conclusion: Caries patterns in twins have no more similarities and less similarities than those who have similarities and many similarities.
Keywords: Twins, dental caries patterns.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Survey Kesehatan Nasional Indonesia (Surkesnas) - Round 1 2001. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2001.
Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2007-2008. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2008.
Badan penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan. Riset kesehatan dasar (RISKESDAS) 2012-2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2013.
World Health Organization Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. Training Course on Child Growth Assessment - WHO Child Growth Standards. Geneva: Department of Nutrition for Health and Development World Health Organization; 2008.
Roberson TM, Heymann Ho, Swift EJ. 2006. Studervant’s art and science of operative dentistry. 5th ed. Missouri: Mosby Elseiver. 2006. h. 67.
Eggertsson H, Ferreira-Zandona A. Dentition and lesion history. In: Pitts N. Detection, Assessment, Diagnosisand Monitoring of Caries. United Kingdom: Karger. 2009. h. 102-5.
Brown JP, Doods MWJ. Risk factors. In: Cappelli DP, Mobley CC, Prevention in clinical oral health care. St.Louis: Mosby Elseiver. 2008.
Nishimura I. Oral and Cranial Implants. Berlin: Springer. 2013. h. 43.
Sadler TW. Embriologi kedokteran langman. 10th ed.. Jakarta: EGC. 2006. h. 3,100-1,121-23.
Noble E, Sorger L, Keith L. Having Twins And More: A Parent Guide to Multiple Pregnancy, Birth, and Early Childhood. United State of America: Library of congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. 2003. h. 30-61.
Togoo RA, Yaseen SM, Lall S, Algarni FAS, Faraj A, Shah FK. Prevalence of first permanent molar caries among 7-10 years old school going boys in Abha City, Saudi Arabia. Bangladesh J Medic Scien 2012;11:98–102.
Newbrun E. Current concepts in caries etiology. Dalam: Newbrun E. Cariology. 3rd ed. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Co. Inc.; 1989.
Bixler D. 2000. Aspect of dental anomalies. In: Dean JA, Avery DR, Mc.Donald RE (eds), Dentistry For the Child and Adolescent. 3th ed. St.Louis: Mosby Elseiver. 2000. h. 82-104.
Rao A. Principles and practice of pedodontics. 3rd ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers Ltd.; 2012
Corby P, Bretz W, Hart T, Vanyukov MW. Mutans streptococci in preschool twins. Archives of Oral Biology. 2004;50(3): 347-51.
Hetilap O. Comparative study of the consumption of cariogenic food in monozygotic and same sex dizygotic twins. 1989;130(10):503-6,509.
Hall JG dalam Eric CR. Reeve. Encyclopedia of Genetics. London: Fitzroy Dearborn Publisher. 2001. h. 517.
Saxena R. Evidence based color atlas of obstetrics & gynecology: Diagnosis and management. India: Jaypee Brother Publisher. 2013. h. 176-178.
Steen M. Pregnancy and birth everything you need to know. United Kingdom: DK Publisher. 2011. h. 65.
Mahan LK, Escot-Stump S, Raymond JL. Krause’s food and the nutrition care process. Amerika: Elseiver Saunders. 2012. h. 548.
Shuler CF. Inherited risk for suspectibility to dental caries. J Dent Educat 2001;65(10):1038-45.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v29i1.18606
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran
INDEXING & PARTNERSHIP
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran dilisensikan di bawah Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License